L-Tryptophan
L-Tryptophan is an essential amino acid supplement explored for supporting sleep and mood, with established safety risks and limited evidence for clinical depression.
L-Tryptophan is an essential amino acid obtained from the diet and available as a supplement. It serves as a precursor to serotonin, important for mood regulation and sleep, but its efficacy for depression and other clinical uses is unproven.
Effects on sleep and mood in healthy individuals are supported by moderate-quality studies; evidence for clinical depression or major psychiatric conditions is limited or inconclusive.
May improve sleep quality or continuity
ModerateSupplemental L-Tryptophan may shorten sleep latency and improve sleep continuity, likely via serotonin and melatonin synthesis, especially at doses ≥1g.
May support positive mood and help with mild anxiety
ModerateSupplementing L-Tryptophan can modestly improve mood and reduce anxiety in some healthy adults by increasing serotonin levels in the CNS.
Supports essential physiological functions
StrongAs an essential amino acid, L-Tryptophan is required for protein synthesis and must be obtained from food or supplements.
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